The Federal Housing Finance Agency has formally set updated housing goals for Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac, outlining expectations for how the government-sponsored enterprises will continue to support affordable housing access over the coming years. The goals, which apply to single-family and multifamily lending, are intended to reinforce the GSEs’ role in serving low- and moderate-income households while maintaining safety and soundness in a housing market shaped by affordability pressures and uneven supply.
Mortgage rates moved modestly higher this week, extending a pattern of volatility that has defined the market in recent months. While the increase was not dramatic, it underscored the fragile balance between optimism for eventual rate relief and persistent concerns about inflation, economic resilience, and the Federal Reserve’s path forward. For borrowers and lenders alike, the latest movement reinforces how sensitive mortgage pricing remains to shifting market expectations.
Rising home insurance costs are becoming an increasingly disruptive force in the U.S. mortgage market, adding a new layer of complexity to an already strained housing finance system. As premiums climb sharply in many parts of the country, lenders and borrowers alike are confronting last-minute loan disruptions, higher monthly housing payments, and unexpected qualification hurdles that threaten to derail transactions late in the process.
The major mortgage backers, Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac, have recently curtailed publication of several of their longstanding public housing-market surveys and economic forecasts. This marks a sharp shift away from a history of openly sharing data that many lenders, analysts, and policymakers have relied on to gauge market sentiment and make informed decisions.
Several of the largest U.S. real estate platforms are predicting that mortgage rates will see minimal movement in 2026, maintaining a pattern of stability rather than dramatic shifts. Despite hopes for a significant drop, most forecasts suggest rates will remain anchored in the low-6% range throughout the year.
Homeowners originated an increasing volume of mortgage loans in the second quarter of this year, but buyers are starting to cool to the market potential. The New York Federal Reserve’s second quarter report on Household Debt and Credit showed that mortgage balances shown on consumer credit reports stood at $9.78 trillion on June 30. This was a $63 billion increase from the first quarter.
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Fannie Mae economists believe the housing market has already hit its pandemic-related bottom. Fannie said in its latest housing and economic outlook last week that the latest data points to continued improvement.
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Last week, FICO launched its Resilience Index to help lenders predict how resilient a person’s credit may be in the event of an economic downturn. FICO said the new index identifies borrowers that have more resilient credit during “an unexpected economic disruption,” such as the current COVID-19 pandemic. FICO noted that credit access tightens during down economies as lenders mitigate credit risk.
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Fannie Mae said its long-term outlook for the housing market is “cautiously optimistic.” On the one hand, purchase applications have rebounded since April, when the COVID-19 pandemic all but halted real estate transactions. Purchase activity plummeted 30 percent at its lowest point.
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The Consumer Financial Protection Bureau (CFPB) released updated documents last week as part of its transition away from using the LIBOR index on financial products, including mortgages. The bureau released an updated version of its Consumer Handbook on Adjustable Rate Mortgages (CHARM). Among the changes is removing references to LIBOR.
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Despite a global pandemic that has shut down much of the country’s economy, the process of removing the two government sponsored enterprises (GSEs) took a step forward last week. The Federal Housing Finance Agency (FHFA) last week released a re-proposal for a new regulatory capital framework for Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac.
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Fannie Mae extended temporary policies enacted due to COVID-19 just as new research shows increasing reluctance to jump into home buying. Last week, Fannie issued a Lender Letter to single-family sellers that provided updates to policies it enacted on March 31 in response to the pandemic.
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Several recent reports show that the mortgage industry started the year strong before the COVID-19 pandemic slammed on the brakes. According to monthly mortgage performance data from Black Knight Inc., national foreclosure and 90-day delinquency rates set record lows in March.
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Public offerings for Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac are likely to occur in 2021, once the Federal Housing Finance Agency’s (FHFA) capital rule is in place. This is the timetable provided by FHFA Director Mark A. Calabria at the Credit Union National Association (CUNA) Government Affairs Conference.
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Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac both saw declines in their annual net income last year, but both entities expressed that they had solid financial performances in 2019. Fannie and Freddie reported their fourth quarter and full-year financial results for 2019 last week.
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Written By: Stacey Sprain
As an FHA originator, processor or underwriter, it’s likely that in the ongoing foreclosure market you’ll run across a HUD REO loan at some point. The purpose of this multi-part article is to provide you with some useful information to help in your endeavors.